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Fáilte go hÉirinn

Country

Ireland

45 places · 90 museums

📷 William Murphy · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons
museumtickets.com guide · Ireland

Welcome to Ireland

Tombs older than the pyramids, monks' books of gold, music in every town and a people who travelled the world.

Ireland is an island of green fields, cliffs and stone walls on the edge of the Atlantic. Its monks kept learning alive in the early Middle Ages, and its writers, from Swift to Joyce and Beckett, changed world literature. See the Book of Kells in Dublin, the gold of the Bronze Age at the National Museum and the paintings of Jack B. Yeats at the National Gallery. Plan your museum days on museumtickets.com, then find a session of traditional music and a warm slice of soda bread.

  • c. 3200 BCthe passage tomb of Newgrange is built
  • c. 800the Book of Kells is made
  • 1922the Irish Free State is founded
  • 1973Ireland joins the European Communities

Ireland through the ages

Tomb builders, monks, Vikings, famine and freedom.

  1. c. 3200 BC

    Newgrange

    Farmers build a great passage tomb that lines up with the sunrise at midwinter.

    See it at: Brú na Bóinne Visitor Centre
  2. c. 800

    The Book of Kells

    Monks make one of the most beautiful books in the world.

    See it at: Trinity College Dublin – Book of Kells
  3. 841

    Viking Dublin

    Vikings set up a base where Dublin stands today.

    See it at: Dublinia →
  4. 1845

    The Great Famine

    Potato blight brings famine; about a million people die and a million more emigrate.

    See it at: EPIC The Irish Emigration Museum →
  5. 1916

    The Easter Rising

    Rebels declare an Irish Republic in Dublin.

    See it at: GPO Witness History
  6. 1922

    Independence

    The Irish Free State is founded; it later becomes the Republic of Ireland.

    See it at: National Museum of Ireland – Decorative Arts and History →

Women who shaped Ireland

A pirate queen, a rebel countess and the first woman president.

Grace O'Malley

Gráinne Mhaol, a 16th-century sea captain from Mayo who led her own fleet and met Queen Elizabeth I in 1593.

See it at: Westport House
Constance Markievicz

A countess who fought in the Easter Rising and in 1918 became the first woman elected to the British parliament.

See it at: National Museum of Ireland – Decorative Arts and History →
Mary Robinson

A lawyer who became Ireland's first woman president in 1990 and later UN High Commissioner for Human Rights.

Artists to look for in Ireland

From jewel-like stained glass to Francis Bacon's studio.

Jack B. Yeats

Painter of Irish life in thick, bright paint; brother of the poet W. B. Yeats.

Harry Clarke

Stained-glass artist and illustrator whose windows glow like jewels.

Eileen Gray

Designer and architect from Wexford, a pioneer of modern furniture.

Francis Bacon

Born in Dublin; his whole London studio was moved to the Hugh Lane Gallery.

Taste Ireland

Soda bread, stew and potato cakes.

Soda bread

Quick bread made with buttermilk and soda instead of yeast.

Irish stew

Lamb or mutton slowly cooked with potatoes, onions and carrots.

Boxty

A potato pancake from the north-west.

Colcannon

Mashed potato with cabbage or kale and plenty of butter.

Barmbrack

A fruit loaf for Halloween, with a ring hidden inside.

Traditions and festivals through the year

Rush crosses, a goat king and the roots of Halloween.

St Brigid's Day – start of spring

People weave crosses of rushes for St Brigid, which are hung over doors for luck.

St Patrick's Day – March

Parades, music and green everywhere for Ireland's patron saint.

Fleadh Cheoil – summer

The biggest festival of traditional music, with sessions in every pub and street.

Puck Fair – summer

In Killorglin a wild goat is crowned king for three days.

Samhain – autumn

The old Celtic feast of the end of summer, the root of Halloween.

Hidden story

Lanterns of turnips

Halloween lanterns were once carved from turnips.

Read the storyClose

At Samhain, the old Celtic new year, people believed the door between this world and the other opened. In Ireland they carved faces into turnips and put a candle inside to keep spirits away. When Irish people emigrated to America, they found pumpkins easier to carve, and the jack-o'-lantern was born.

Tips for art lovers

Rain

Bring a rain jacket in every season.

Free museums

Many national museums in Dublin are free; book where asked.

Driving

Cars drive on the left; country roads are narrow.

Music

Ask locals where the traditional music session is tonight.

Ireland: plan your visit with museumtickets.com

On museumtickets.com: 90 museums with photos, the way there and the museums nearby. Save your favourites in the free Culture Passport and, where the museum offers it, pay your admission in advance.

Getting there

Getting to Ireland

From the airport to the city centre by public transport, then the trains and local lines to the museums.

Arriving by plane

DUB
Dublin AirportDublin · Kildare · Wicklow

Getting around Ireland

Lines and timetables change. Check the operator’s website before you travel.

On the map