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City

Saarland

An ironworks on the UNESCO list, Celtic princes and a river that turns back on itself.

1 museum
All museums ↓
📷 --Xocolatl 18:42, 21 April 2007 (UTC) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Saarland is a small state on the border with France and Luxembourg. It became part of the Federal Republic only in 1957, and its daily life still mixes German and French.

Museums in Saarland

Look inside, then buy your ticket on the museum’s own website.

The story of Saarland

The Völklingen Ironworks was the first industrial monument of its age on the UNESCO list: you walk between blast furnaces, climb to the top and see art exhibitions in the old halls. In Saarbrücken, the Saarlandmuseum's Modern Gallery has German Expressionist painting, and the Historical Museum Saar tells the story of a land that changed hands several times. At Mettlach, the river Saar makes a spectacular hairpin bend, and Villeroy & Boch, the porcelain makers, have their ceramics museum in an old baroque abbey. Saarland is also a land of Celts and Romans: the rebuilt Roman Villa Borg, the Celtic ring fort at Otzenhausen and the grave of a Celtic princess at Reinheim. Saarlanders love to eat: Dibbelabbes (grated potato baked with leek and bacon), Hoorische potato dumplings, Lyoner sausage, and the Schwenker, meat grilled on a swinging grill. In January the Max Ophüls Prize film festival fills Saarbrücken's cinemas, the old town festival brings music to the streets in summer, and in December the Christkindlmarkt lights up the St. Johanner Markt square.

  • 1957Saarland joins the Federal Republic of Germany
  • 1994the Völklingen Ironworks joins the UNESCO World Heritage list
  • 1748the company that becomes Villeroy & Boch is founded

Saarland through time

The big moments, and where to see them today.

  1. about 370 BCA Celtic princess is buried at Reinheim with gold jewellery and a bronze mirror.See it: European Archaeological Park Bliesbruck-Reinheim
  2. 1809Jean-François Boch moves his pottery into the old abbey of Mettlach.See it: Villeroy & Boch Ceramics Museum
  3. 1873The ironworks at Völklingen is founded. In 1986 its fires go out for good.See it: Völklingen Ironworks
  4. 1955In a referendum, Saarlanders reject a European status. On 1 January 1957 Saarland joins West Germany.See it: Historical Museum Saar

What to do in Saarland

  1. 01

    Völklingen Ironworks

    Walk through blast furnaces and art exhibitions in a UNESCO ironworks.

    Völklingen3 hours
  2. 02

    Saarlandmuseum – Modern Gallery

    German Expressionism and modern art in Saarbrücken.

    Saarbrücken2 hours
  3. 03

    Roman Villa Borg

    A rebuilt Roman villa with baths, kitchen and gardens.

    Perl2 hours
  4. 04

    Villeroy & Boch Ceramics Museum

    Three centuries of tableware and tiles in a baroque abbey.

    Mettlach1 hour
Getting there

Getting to Saarland

Almost every museum is easy to reach by public transport.

Getting around Saarland

Lines and timetables change. Check the operator’s website before you travel.

On the map

Route ↗
Hidden story

The swinging grill

In Saarland, a barbecue is not a barbecue unless it swings.

Read the storyClose

Saarlanders call their grill a Schwenker, from 'schwenken', to swing. The round grill hangs on a chain from a tall tripod over a wood fire, and the cook keeps it swinging so the meat cooks evenly and does not burn. The meat is also called a Schwenker – usually pork neck marinated with onions. The word is used so much that the person at the grill is called a Schwenker too. People say the custom came from miners who grilled together after their shift.

See it: Gardens, festivals and beer gardens all over Saarland