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Region

Southern Region

Fishing boats with eyes, cliff-top temples and a cave of ice-age bones.

1 museum
All museums ↓
📷 Jean-Christophe BENOIST · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons

The south of Malta is the island of fishermen and farmers, with the temples of Ħaġar Qim and Mnajdra above the sea.

Museums in Southern Region

Look inside, then pay your admission straight to the museum.

Places in Southern Region

The story of Southern Region

On the cliffs near Qrendi, the temples of Ħaġar Qim and Mnajdra face the open sea and the islet of Filfla; at Mnajdra, on the first days of spring and autumn, the rising sun shines straight through the main doorway. In Marsaxlokk, the harbour is full of luzzu boats painted blue, yellow and red, with the eye of Osiris on the bow to watch for danger – on Sunday mornings the fish market fills the waterfront. Near Birżebbuġa, the cave of Għar Dalam keeps bones of dwarf elephants and hippos from the ice age and the first traces of people on Malta. Eat fresh fish or aljotta, garlic fish soup, by the water.

  • 2temples on the southern cliffs: Ħaġar Qim and Mnajdra
  • 5,900 BCfirst traces of people on Malta, found in Għar Dalam cave
  • 1eye on every luzzu bow, to watch over the fishermen

Southern Region through time

The big moments, and where to see them today.

  1. 5,900 BCThe first farmers arrive from Sicily and live in the cave of Għar Dalam.See it: Għar Dalam →
  2. 3600 to 2500 BCThe temples of Ħaġar Qim and Mnajdra are built with views to the sea.See it: Ħaġar Qim and Mnajdra

What to do in Southern Region

  1. 01

    Ħaġar Qim and Mnajdra

    Two temple complexes on the cliffs, with a visitor centre.

    Qrendi2 hours
  2. 02

    Għar Dalam →

    A cave and museum with ice-age animal bones.

    Birżebbuġa1 hour
  3. 03

    Tarxien Temples

    Temple stones carved with spirals and animals.

    Tarxien1 hour
Getting there

Getting to Southern Region

From the airport to the city centre by public transport, then the trains and local lines to the museums.

Arriving by plane

MLA
Malta InternationalValletta · Birgu · Mdina · Rabat

Getting around Southern Region

Lines and timetables change. Check the operator’s website before you travel.

On the map

Hidden story

The sun through the door

At Mnajdra, the temple builders made the sunrise mark the seasons.

Read the storyClose

At the spring and autumn equinox, the first rays of sunlight pass straight through the main doorway of Mnajdra's lower temple and light up the inner passage. At the solstices, the light falls on the edges of two stone slabs. Whether the builders planned it as a calendar is still debated, but people gather at dawn to see it.