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Bine ați venit în România

Pays

Roumanie

49 lieux · 163 musées

📷 Codrinb · CC BY-SA 3.0 ro · Wikimedia Commons

Régions de Roumanie

31 musées Bucharest A capital of old churches, grand boulevards and a giant palace. Découvrir → 13 musées Prahova County Prahova · Ploiești Découvrir → 10 musées Iași County Iași Découvrir → 10 musées Sibiu County Sibiu, the open-air museum and Saxon villages. Découvrir → 8 musées Brașov County Brașov, Bran Castle and the Saxon villages. Découvrir → 8 musées Neamț County Neamț Découvrir → 7 musées Dâmbovița County Dâmbovița Découvrir → 6 musées Maramureș County Wooden churches, carved gates and a merry cemetery. Découvrir → 6 musées Suceava County The painted monasteries of Bukovina. Découvrir → 5 musées Bihor County Bihor · Oradea · Salonta Découvrir → 5 musées Constanța County Constanța Découvrir → 4 musées Botoșani County Botoșani Découvrir → 4 musées Cluj County Cluj-Napoca and the salt mine of Turda. Découvrir → 4 musées Mureș County Mureș · Târgu Mureș Découvrir → 4 musées Timiș County Timișoara Découvrir → 3 musées Argeș County Argeș · Ștefănești Découvrir → 3 musées Covasna County Covasna · Zăbala Découvrir → 3 musées Galați County Galați Découvrir → 3 musées Tulcea County Tulcea · Crișan Découvrir → 2 musées Alba County Aiud · Alba Iulia Découvrir → 2 musées Bacău County Bacău Découvrir → 2 musées Caraș-Severin County Caraș-Severin Découvrir → 2 musées Dolj County Craiova · Dolj Découvrir → 2 musées Ilfov County Ilfov Découvrir → 2 musées Mehedinți County Mehedinți Découvrir → 2 musées Satu Mare County Satu Mare Découvrir → 2 musées Vrancea County Vrancea Découvrir → 1 musée Arad County Arad Découvrir → 1 musée Bistrița-Năsăud County Bistrița-Năsăud Découvrir → 1 musée Buzău County Buzău Découvrir → 1 musée Giurgiu County Giurgiu Découvrir → 1 musée Harghita County Harghita Découvrir → 1 musée Hunedoara County Deva Découvrir → 1 musée Olt County Olt Découvrir → 1 musée Sălaj County Sălaj Découvrir → 1 musée Vaslui County Vaslui Découvrir → 1 musée Vâlcea County Vâlcea Découvrir →

Villes de musées

Lieux en Roumanie

Guide museumtickets.com · Roumanie

Welcome to Romania

A Latin people in the Carpathians, painted monasteries, Saxon fortified churches and the Danube Delta.

Romania is a large country of mountains, forests and old villages, with a Latin language that remembers the Roman soldiers who settled here. Saxon towns, painted monasteries and wooden churches stand side by side with Byzantine and Ottoman traces. See the Peasant Museum in Bucharest, the paintings of the Brukenthal in Sibiu and the villages of the ASTRA open-air museum. Plan your museum days on museumtickets.com, then eat sarmale with polenta and a warm papanaș.

  • 106Emperor Trajan conquers Dacia
  • 1859Moldavia and Wallachia unite
  • 1918the Great Union on 1 December
  • 2007Romania joins the European Union

Romania through the ages

Dacians, Romans, princes and a nation united.

  1. 106

    Roman Dacia

    Trajan conquers Dacia; Roman settlers bring the Latin language.

    À voir à: National History Museum of Romania
  2. 1457

    Stephen the Great

    The prince of Moldavia defends his land and builds churches and monasteries.

    À voir à: Putna Monastery Museum
  3. 1859

    The Union

    Alexandru Ioan Cuza is elected prince of both Moldavia and Wallachia.

    À voir à: National History Museum of Romania
  4. 1877

    Independence

    Romania wins its independence from the Ottoman Empire.

    À voir à: National Military Museum
  5. 1918

    The Great Union

    Transylvania, Bessarabia and Bukovina join Romania on 1 December.

    À voir à: National Museum of the Union
  6. 1989

    The revolution

    A revolution starting in Timișoara ends the communist dictatorship.

    À voir à: Memorial of the Revolution, Timișoara

Women who shaped Romania

A queen at the peace table, a pioneer engineer and a doctor of long life.

Queen Marie

British-born queen who went to the Paris Peace Conference in 1919 to argue for Greater Romania.

À voir à: Pelișor Castle
Elisa Leonida Zamfirescu

One of the first women engineers in the world, graduating in Berlin in 1912.

Ana Aslan

Doctor and researcher who founded one of the first institutes of gerontology, the science of ageing.

Artists to look for in Romania

From painted church walls to Brâncuși's Endless Column.

Constantin Brâncuși

Sculptor who walked from Romania to Paris and changed modern sculpture; his Endless Column stands in Târgu Jiu.

Nicolae Grigorescu

Painter of village life, oxcarts and peasant girls in bright light.

Ștefan Luchian

Painter of flowers and quiet scenes, famous for his anemones.

The monastery painters

Unnamed artists who covered the outside walls of Bukovina's churches with Bible stories.

George Enescu

Composer and violinist whose Romanian Rhapsodies are known worldwide.

Taste Romania

Cabbage rolls, polenta and sweet doughnuts.

Sarmale

Cabbage leaves rolled around minced meat and rice, cooked slowly, served with polenta and sour cream.

Mămăligă

Polenta of maize, with cheese and sour cream.

Ciorbă

Sour soups made with borș, the fermented bran juice.

Mici

Small grilled sausages without skin, eaten with mustard and bread.

Papanași

Fried cheese doughnuts with sour cream and jam.

Traditions and festivals through the year

Red and white threads, bears and carols.

Mărțișor – 1 March

People give red and white threads with small charms to welcome spring; UNESCO lists the custom.

Easter – spring

Eggs are painted with fine patterns in Bukovina, and families crack red eggs together.

Sânziene – midsummer

On the eve of St John, girls wear crowns of yellow flowers called sânziene.

Colindat – Christmas

Groups of young men go from house to house singing carols; UNESCO lists the custom.

Bear dances – New Year

In Moldavian villages, people dressed in real bear skins dance to chase away the old year.

Histoire cachée

Red and white for spring

On 1 March, Romanians give each other red and white threads.

Lire l’histoireFermer

The mărțișor is a red and white twisted thread, often with a small charm, given on the first day of March, especially to women and girls. It is worn for days or weeks, then tied to a blossoming tree for good luck. The tradition is shared with Bulgaria, Moldova and North Macedonia and is on the UNESCO list.

Conseils pour les amateurs d’art

Distances

Distances are long and roads slow; plan fewer places and more time.

Trains

Trains are slow but scenic, especially through the Carpathians.

Monasteries

Dress modestly in monasteries; women may be asked to cover their heads.

Closed days

Many museums close on Mondays and some on Tuesdays.

Roumanie : préparez votre visite avec museumtickets.com

Sur museumtickets.com : 163 musées avec photos, itinéraire et musées à proximité. Gardez vos favoris dans le Passeport culturel gratuit et, quand le musée le propose, payez votre entrée à l’avance.

Comment y aller

Venir à Roumanie

De l’aéroport au centre-ville en transports en commun, puis les trains et les lignes locales jusqu’aux musées.

Arriver en avion

OTP
Bucharest Henri CoandăBucharest · București

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