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Bine ați venit în România

Land

Roemenië

49 plaatsen · 163 musea

📷 Codrinb · CC BY-SA 3.0 ro · Wikimedia Commons

Regio’s van Roemenië

31 musea Bucharest A capital of old churches, grand boulevards and a giant palace. Ontdek → 13 musea Prahova County Prahova · Ploiești Ontdek → 10 musea Iași County Iași Ontdek → 10 musea Sibiu County Sibiu, the open-air museum and Saxon villages. Ontdek → 8 musea Brașov County Brașov, Bran Castle and the Saxon villages. Ontdek → 8 musea Neamț County Neamț Ontdek → 7 musea Dâmbovița County Dâmbovița Ontdek → 6 musea Maramureș County Wooden churches, carved gates and a merry cemetery. Ontdek → 6 musea Suceava County The painted monasteries of Bukovina. Ontdek → 5 musea Bihor County Bihor · Oradea · Salonta Ontdek → 5 musea Constanța County Constanța Ontdek → 4 musea Botoșani County Botoșani Ontdek → 4 musea Cluj County Cluj-Napoca and the salt mine of Turda. Ontdek → 4 musea Mureș County Mureș · Târgu Mureș Ontdek → 4 musea Timiș County Timișoara Ontdek → 3 musea Argeș County Argeș · Ștefănești Ontdek → 3 musea Covasna County Covasna · Zăbala Ontdek → 3 musea Galați County Galați Ontdek → 3 musea Tulcea County Tulcea · Crișan Ontdek → 2 musea Alba County Aiud · Alba Iulia Ontdek → 2 musea Bacău County Bacău Ontdek → 2 musea Caraș-Severin County Caraș-Severin Ontdek → 2 musea Dolj County Craiova · Dolj Ontdek → 2 musea Ilfov County Ilfov Ontdek → 2 musea Mehedinți County Mehedinți Ontdek → 2 musea Satu Mare County Satu Mare Ontdek → 2 musea Vrancea County Vrancea Ontdek → 1 museum Arad County Arad Ontdek → 1 museum Bistrița-Năsăud County Bistrița-Năsăud Ontdek → 1 museum Buzău County Buzău Ontdek → 1 museum Giurgiu County Giurgiu Ontdek → 1 museum Harghita County Harghita Ontdek → 1 museum Hunedoara County Deva Ontdek → 1 museum Olt County Olt Ontdek → 1 museum Sălaj County Sălaj Ontdek → 1 museum Vaslui County Vaslui Ontdek → 1 museum Vâlcea County Vâlcea Ontdek →

Top museumsteden

Plaatsen in Roemenië

museumtickets.com-gids · Roemenië

Welcome to Romania

A Latin people in the Carpathians, painted monasteries, Saxon fortified churches and the Danube Delta.

Romania is a large country of mountains, forests and old villages, with a Latin language that remembers the Roman soldiers who settled here. Saxon towns, painted monasteries and wooden churches stand side by side with Byzantine and Ottoman traces. See the Peasant Museum in Bucharest, the paintings of the Brukenthal in Sibiu and the villages of the ASTRA open-air museum. Plan your museum days on museumtickets.com, then eat sarmale with polenta and a warm papanaș.

  • 106Emperor Trajan conquers Dacia
  • 1859Moldavia and Wallachia unite
  • 1918the Great Union on 1 December
  • 2007Romania joins the European Union

Romania through the ages

Dacians, Romans, princes and a nation united.

  1. 106

    Roman Dacia

    Trajan conquers Dacia; Roman settlers bring the Latin language.

    Te zien in: National History Museum of Romania
  2. 1457

    Stephen the Great

    The prince of Moldavia defends his land and builds churches and monasteries.

    Te zien in: Putna Monastery Museum
  3. 1859

    The Union

    Alexandru Ioan Cuza is elected prince of both Moldavia and Wallachia.

    Te zien in: National History Museum of Romania
  4. 1877

    Independence

    Romania wins its independence from the Ottoman Empire.

    Te zien in: National Military Museum
  5. 1918

    The Great Union

    Transylvania, Bessarabia and Bukovina join Romania on 1 December.

    Te zien in: National Museum of the Union
  6. 1989

    The revolution

    A revolution starting in Timișoara ends the communist dictatorship.

    Te zien in: Memorial of the Revolution, Timișoara

Women who shaped Romania

A queen at the peace table, a pioneer engineer and a doctor of long life.

Queen Marie

British-born queen who went to the Paris Peace Conference in 1919 to argue for Greater Romania.

Te zien in: Pelișor Castle
Elisa Leonida Zamfirescu

One of the first women engineers in the world, graduating in Berlin in 1912.

Ana Aslan

Doctor and researcher who founded one of the first institutes of gerontology, the science of ageing.

Artists to look for in Romania

From painted church walls to Brâncuși's Endless Column.

Constantin Brâncuși

Sculptor who walked from Romania to Paris and changed modern sculpture; his Endless Column stands in Târgu Jiu.

Nicolae Grigorescu

Painter of village life, oxcarts and peasant girls in bright light.

Ștefan Luchian

Painter of flowers and quiet scenes, famous for his anemones.

The monastery painters

Unnamed artists who covered the outside walls of Bukovina's churches with Bible stories.

George Enescu

Composer and violinist whose Romanian Rhapsodies are known worldwide.

Taste Romania

Cabbage rolls, polenta and sweet doughnuts.

Sarmale

Cabbage leaves rolled around minced meat and rice, cooked slowly, served with polenta and sour cream.

Mămăligă

Polenta of maize, with cheese and sour cream.

Ciorbă

Sour soups made with borș, the fermented bran juice.

Mici

Small grilled sausages without skin, eaten with mustard and bread.

Papanași

Fried cheese doughnuts with sour cream and jam.

Traditions and festivals through the year

Red and white threads, bears and carols.

Mărțișor – 1 March

People give red and white threads with small charms to welcome spring; UNESCO lists the custom.

Easter – spring

Eggs are painted with fine patterns in Bukovina, and families crack red eggs together.

Sânziene – midsummer

On the eve of St John, girls wear crowns of yellow flowers called sânziene.

Colindat – Christmas

Groups of young men go from house to house singing carols; UNESCO lists the custom.

Bear dances – New Year

In Moldavian villages, people dressed in real bear skins dance to chase away the old year.

Verborgen verhaal

Red and white for spring

On 1 March, Romanians give each other red and white threads.

Lees het verhaalSluiten

The mărțișor is a red and white twisted thread, often with a small charm, given on the first day of March, especially to women and girls. It is worn for days or weeks, then tied to a blossoming tree for good luck. The tradition is shared with Bulgaria, Moldova and North Macedonia and is on the UNESCO list.

Tips voor kunstliefhebbers

Distances

Distances are long and roads slow; plan fewer places and more time.

Trains

Trains are slow but scenic, especially through the Carpathians.

Monasteries

Dress modestly in monasteries; women may be asked to cover their heads.

Closed days

Many museums close on Mondays and some on Tuesdays.

Roemenië: plan je bezoek met museumtickets.com

Op museumtickets.com: 163 musea met foto’s, de route en de musea in de buurt. Bewaar je favorieten in het gratis Cultuurpaspoort en betaal, waar het museum dat aanbiedt, je entree vooraf.

Zo kom je er

Op weg naar Roemenië

Van het vliegveld naar het centrum met het openbaar vervoer, en daarna de treinen en lokale lijnen naar de musea.

Aankomen met het vliegtuig

OTP
Bucharest Henri CoandăBucharest · București

Reizen door Roemenië

Lijnen en dienstregelingen veranderen. Kijk voor vertrek op de site van de vervoerder.

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